How to Change Car Oil
Step-by-step guide on how to change your car oil. Learn how to drain old oil, replace the filter, and refill with fresh oil safely at home.
- •Socket wrench set with appropriate size socket for drain plug
- •Oil filter wrench
- •Oil drain pan
- •Funnel
- •Floor jack and jack stands
- •Wheel chocks
- •Nitrile gloves (optional)
- •Safety glasses (optional)
- •Torque wrench (optional)
- •Motor oil (quantity and viscosity per owner's manual)
- •Oil filter (compatible with vehicle make and model)
- •Drain plug crush washer or gasket
- •Shop towels or rags
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Step-by-Step Instructions
- 1.Park the vehicle on a level surface and turn off the engine.
- 2.Engage the parking brake and place wheel chocks behind the rear tires.
- 3.Lift the front of the vehicle using a floor jack and secure it firmly on jack stands.
- 4.Locate the oil drain plug and place the drain pan directly underneath it.
- 5.Remove the oil drain plug using a socket wrench and allow the old oil to drain completely into the pan.
- 6.Replace the drain plug gasket and reinstall the plug, tightening it to the manufacturer's specified torque.
- 7.Move the drain pan under the oil filter and remove the old filter using an oil filter wrench.
- 8.Apply a thin film of fresh oil to the rubber gasket of the new oil filter.
- 9.Screw the new oil filter on by hand until it is snug, then tighten it slightly more as specified by the filter manufacturer.
- 10.Open the hood and remove the oil fill cap on the engine.
- 11.Insert a funnel into the fill port and pour in the required amount of new motor oil.
- 12.Replace the oil fill cap and start the engine to circulate the oil for a few minutes.
- 13.Turn off the engine, check the oil level using the dipstick, and inspect for any leaks under the vehicle.
- 14.Lower the vehicle from the jack stands and dispose of the used oil and filter at a certified recycling center.
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