How to Stain a Wood Deck
Learn the simple steps to clean, prepare, and apply stain to your wood deck to protect it from the elements and keep it looking great.
- •Natural bristle brush
- •Stiff bristle scrub brush
- •Garden hose with spray nozzle
- •Pump sprayer
- •Broom
- •Stain applicator pad or mop (optional)
- •Paint bucket (optional)
- •Wood cleaner or deck wash
- •Wood brightener
- •Exterior deck stain (calculate based on 150-200 sq ft coverage per gallon)
- •Sandpaper (if needed for smoothing)
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Step-by-Step Instructions
- 1.Clear the deck of all furniture, plants, and debris to ensure the entire surface is accessible.
- 2.Sweep the deck thoroughly with a broom to remove loose dirt and dust.
- 3.Apply a wood cleaner to the surface using a pump sprayer to remove mildew, dirt, and contaminants.
- 4.Scrub the deck boards in the direction of the grain using a stiff bristle brush to lift stubborn grime.
- 5.Rinse the deck thoroughly with a garden hose and allow the wood to dry completely for 24 to 48 hours.
- 6.Apply the stain using a natural bristle brush or applicator pad, working in long, smooth strokes across two to three boards at a time.
- 7.Coat the open end-grain of the boards heavily to ensure proper protection.
- 8.Maintain a wet edge while applying to prevent lap marks and ensure an even finish.
- 9.Allow the stain to cure fully according to the manufacturer's instructions before replacing furniture or walking on the deck.
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